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Section history

Section 423 — When irregularities do not make proceedings invalid

As in force on 31 December 2024.

Timeline 3 versions
  1. 2 January 2011 Enacted
  2. 31 December 2024 You are here
  3. 14 February 2025 Act 5 of 2024
  4. 17 August 2026 Latest
423.When irregularities do not make proceedings invalid

Subject to this Code, any judgment, sentence or order passed or made by a court of competent jurisdiction may not be reversed or altered on account of —

(a)an error, omission or irregularity in the complaint, summons, warrant, charge, judgment or other proceedings before or during trial or in an inquiry or other proceeding under this Code;

(b)the lack of any consent by the Public Prosecutor as required by law; or

(c)the improper admission or rejection of any evidence,

unless the error, omission, improper admission or rejection of evidence, irregularity or lack of consent has caused a failure of justice.